Organic fertilizer is a type of natural fertilizer derived from plant and animal materials that enhance soil fertility and promote healthy plant growth without the use of synthetic chemicals. Made from composted organic matter such as animal manure, bone meal, fish emulsion, and plant residues, organic fertilizers enrich the soil with essential nutrients like nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as beneficial microorganisms that improve soil structure and microbial activity. Unlike synthetic fertilizers, organic options work gradually, releasing nutrients over time and improving soil health and water retention. They also help reduce environmental impact by minimizing runoff and promoting sustainable agricultural practices. Ideal for both home gardens and commercial farming, organic fertilizers contribute to a healthier ecosystem and more resilient crops.